Each chapter is a brief overview of one womans life. Yet continued uncritical reception of her depiction in attic comedy and naive acceptance of plutarchs account of her in his life of pericles prevent us from understanding who. She was born in the city of miletus between 460455 b. In the first case, we have seen that aspasia s purported political influence only provided the samians with a scapegoat, pericles. Aspasia of miletus is not a commonly known figure, but as a close friend of socrates, and her relationship of pericles affected greek philosophy.
Aspasia, a beautiful and talented woman of the fifth century b. Women of history full audio book by anonymous an intriguing look at well known women in history from bc 500 to the mid 1800s. As a rich young greek woman in the city of miletus, aspasia made an unusual choice in life by becoming a hetaira professional woman. In 1876 he published his novel aspasia, a book about the manners and morals of the age of pericles and a work of cultural and. Aspasia of miletus biography, birth date, birth place and.
She is mentioned in the writings of aeschines, antishtenese, plato, socraticus, aristophanes and xenophon. She is currently working on a book about the pedagogy of autobiography and a book length memoir that traces her growth as an intellectual in china and the united states. As was in the case of aspasia, though her contemporary and socratic student plato states in his memorabilia that she was the daughter axiochus of miletus, a nobleman modern day historians, after piecing together works of great thinkers and gleaning facts from ancient athenian. She lived free of female seclusion and conducted herself like a male intellectual while expounding on current. In fact, in those days, what we call philosophy was known in athens as the milesian way and it was aspasia who brought it. She lived free of female seclusion and conducted herself like a male intellectual while expounding on current events, philosophy, and rhetoric. This book is a very brief history of aspasias life, only actual pages, rest of this thin book is notes on each chapter. Aspasia aspasia was born between the years 470 and 465 b. This small hardback has no dust jacket, rather you see the picture printed on a glossy cheap frontal board of the hardback book. The only statement about aspasia of miletus which can be maintained as objectively. Miletus was a mycenaean stronghold on the coast of asia minor from c. Aspasia of miletus 470410 bce, approximately is best known as the consort and close companion of the great athenian statesman pericles. Her reputation as a philosopher has been memorialized by plato, who makes her epitaphia.
Authors published in aspasia asp certify that their works are original and their own. It is suggested that she came to athens around 450 b. Aspasia a contributor to learning in athens, aspasia of miletus c. Life aspasia of miletus aspaysheeuh of mileetuhs appears to have been well educated in rhetoric before arriving at athens c. Ce to write and publish her equally popular novel the immortal marriage in 1927 ce. Then she moved to athens and sought to live among the most powerful people in its society. She gathered to her the greatest philosophers, intellectuals, and artists of greece s golden age, and she was the lifelong companion of the great leader, pericles. Aspasia, mistress of the athenian statesman pericles and a vivid figure in athenian society. In the first case, we have seen that aspasias purported political influence only provided the samians with a scapegoat, pericles. Aspasia of miletus and her biographical tradition by henry, madeleine mary isbn. The event will take place on thursday, february 14 at 11 a. She bore pericles a son, also named pericles, out of wedlock. We are pleased to welcome armand dangour, jesus college, oxford, for a discussion about socrates and aspasia of miletus, which is the subject of his forthcoming book.
Although aspasia came from the greek anatolian city of miletus and was not a citizen of athens, she lived with pericles from about 445 until his death in 429. Aspasia of miletus was the mistress of pericles of athens. There is a handout of focus passages for consideration. Aspasia was born in the ionian greek city of miletus in the modern province of ayd. Little is known about her family except that her fathers name was axiochus, although it is evident that she must have belonged to a wealthy family, for only the welltodo could have afforded the excellent education that she received. The only statement about aspasia of miletus which can be maintained as objectively true is that she was a foreignborn woman living in athens c. In conclusion, the primary sources utilized throughout this pamphlet have demonstrated both parts of the original thesis. Aspasia of miletus is a name you should know if youve familiarized yourself with classical athenian history.
Aspasia of miletus was not only the famous and important woman of athens in fifth century but also a person who played a key role in the intellectual development of greece in that era. According to legend, aspasia of miletus was a courtesan, the teacher of socrates, and the political adviser of her lover pericles. It was probably in ionia, before she left for athens, that aspasia was educated. Closeup of aspasia of miletus from the greeks documentary in cities such as athens women had few rights and little opportunity to take part in sports, theatre, or public life. It is that maid of miletus, aspasia, the consort of the olympian pericles. Aspasia of miletus and her biographical tradition 9780195087123. Madeleine mary henry according to legend, aspasia of miletus was a courtesan, the teacher of socrates, and the political adviser of her lover pericles. The most famous woman in classical athens, the only one who rates an entry in the oxford classical dictionary 2 oxford, 1970 and could be the subject of a fulllength biography, is the hetaira aspasia.
The only statement about aspasia of miletus which can be maintained as objectively true is that she was a. C as a fatherless refugee who was of marriageable age. It is believed that she was related by her sisters marriage to the grandson of the. Her life is inextricably bound up in that of pericles.
Aspasia of miletus and her biographical tradition by madeleine m. Aspasia was a young woman in a rich greek family who went into a profession related to the sex trade. If we look to the laws, ours now afford equal justice to all in. Henry 1995, hardcover at the best online prices at ebay. Miletus, part of the athenian empire, was one of the leading cities in ionia, an area of greek settlement located along the coast of asia minor.
She used her status to open a school of philosophy and rhetoric, and she is known to have had enormous influence over such prominent leaders and philosophers as pericles, plato, and socrates. The fundamental point of this book is that virtually all statements about aspasia that she was beautiful, or looked intellectual, etc. Aspasia of miletus is easiest to find in the history of classical athens as the woman with whom pericles lived after divorcing his wife. Socrates said she was mainly responsible for pericless funeral oration. Aspasia of miletus came to athens, began a relationship with pericles, and had a surprising effect on the golden age of greece.
From the summary of the research pamphlet aspasia of miletus. Why would she do something like that, and how did she end up with pericles, the leader of athens during its golden age. Aspasia of miletus was a scholar and philosopher whose intellectual influence distinguished her in athenian culture, which treated women as secondclass citizens during the 5th century b. A contributor to learning in athens, aspasia of miletus c. Yet even a book devoted to aspasia who is named in multiple sources including comedy, philosophy, history, and biography fills only pages. This book is a very brief history of aspasia s life, only actual pages, rest of this thin book is notes on each chapter. Aspasia of miletus article about aspasia of miletus by. Aspasia of miletus and her biographical tradition by madeleine mary henry book the immortal marriage by gertrude franklin horn atherton. She was a metic a person not born in athens and, accordingly, was not allowed to marry an athenian and had to pay a tax to live in athens. Aspasia of miletus was born in the 5th century bce in miletus, asia minor on the shores of the agean sea. Women of history full audio book 03 aspasia of pericles. Aspasia, socrates and the roots of western philosophy.
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